How can the papilloma be removed?

It turns out that skin growths appear in almost everyone. But not everyone pays attention to them, relating the appearance of a spot to a new spot.

This is not entirely true. In most cases, these are benign formations. Doctors recommend removing them. A dermatologist or venereologist will tell you how to remove the papilloma.

Methods to remove papillomas

Causes of papilloma

Skin growth occurs under the influence of the human papillomavirus. Under the same name, there are about 100 strains of viruses that cause the appearance of neoplasms of the most diverse shapes, colors and sizes. These viruses enter the skin or mucous membranes and remain forever.

At the moment, pharmacists cannot provide a drug that can eliminate this pathogen. But doctors have found ways to fight HPV, which we'll talk about a little later.

For a long time, the human defense system is able to inhibit the vital activity of the virus, so the first symptoms of the disease appear in a week or even years. It all depends on how strong a person's immunity is.

If the immune system is able to deal with the virus, why do papillomas appear?As mentioned above, the virus remains in the body forever and once the defense system weakens, it immediately activates and creates tumors on the skin.

Immunity is weakened for the following reasons:

  • Hormonal disorders (pregnancy, breastfeeding, use of hormonal medications).
  • The presence of bad habits (drug addiction, smoking, alcoholism).
  • Imbalanced nutrition.
  • Worsening of chronic or congenital diseases.
  • Too much.
  • Long-term drug use.
  • Promiscuous sex.
  • Frequent colds.

If the human body has been exposed to these factors, neoplasms arise. Doctors recommend removing the papillomas, although they do not endanger human life.

Why remove warts and growths

There are several consequences that can occur if the papillomas that have arisen are not treated in time.

  1. Some neoplasms appear under the influence of oncogenic viruses. These tumors easily degenerate into a malignant formation and, as a result, the cancer develops.
  2. Papillomas usually appear in places where the skin comes into contact with clothing. This means that the accumulation is permanently damaged. A small wound or fissure is the gateway to secondary infection. Damaged papillomas do not heal well, sometimes a scar can form there. In the worst case, suppuration can occur, which is fraught with blood poisoning.
  3. Often patients go to the doctor when the disease is very advanced, so there are so many tumors that it is better to opt for surgical removal. Doctors choose this method as a last resort.
  4. Lack of treatment is also dangerous because you can infect family and friends.

How neoplasms are treated

Traditional medicine offers drug treatment and one of the methods of removing the papilloma. It is desirable that the treatment be comprehensive. This will help to reduce the risk of cancer recurrence.In some cases, after taking medications, the tumors disappear on their own and there is no need to select a method to remove the papilloma.This canhappen in this case:

  • Neoplasms are very recent (recently appeared).
  • Human immunity is working well.

Medicines

As mentioned above, there is no cure for HPV. But doctors prescribe general antiviral drugs that are good at reducing the pathogen's activity. And then the question is about human immunity. If the body's protective function is impaired, the attending physician will advise you to take immunostimulants, immunomodulators and vitamin complexes.

In pharmacies you can find medicines that help remove the papilloma.These are ointments, creams, concentrated solutions. They are applied directly to formations.There is no point in prescribing this treatment for you or other people.These products contain very corrosive acids or bases.

Using them without consulting a doctor can result in:

  • Damage to the papilloma.
  • Increase the number of entities.
  • Burns healthy skin.
  • Scar from damaged areas.

Methods to remove papilloma

Modern medicine offers several effective ways to remove neoplasms. They are painless and effective. If there are many tumors or if they are large, several procedures need to be done, but in the case of papillomas of small size and which appeared relatively recently, a visit to the manipulation room will be sufficient.

Surgery

Removal of papillomas with liquid nitrogen

Surgical removal of the papillomais rarely chosen as a radical treatment. The procedure is performed in the operating room under general anesthesia. The scars usually remain after surgery.

The indication for this deletion method will be:

  1. Large area of ​​lesions due to neoplasms.
  2. Significant growth sizes.
  3. No other method can be used.

In comparison to the surgical intervention, we will learn about the modern methods of removing the papilloma below, we will move much faster and give good results.

Cryodestruction

As a result of this procedure, the papilloma is cauterized with liquid nitrogen.The patient calls this freezing therapy. Under the influence of low temperatures, neoplasms are destroyed inside and after a while they disappear.

The procedure works, but there are some disadvantages:

  • It is difficult even for an experienced expert to control the depth of the impact. Therefore, it is possible to burn healthy areas of the skin if the substance goes too deep, or it will be necessary to undergo a second procedure. In this case, the low temperature did not affect the entire papilloma and the areas of infection remained.
  • Scars may appear.
  • Pain during the procedure (personal sensitivity to pain)

Laser therapy

This is the most popular procedure.Laser papilloma removal is very quick and almost painless. If manipulation is performed on very sensitive areas of the skin, then local anesthesia is used.

Laser papillomas removal

The procedure is performed as follows:

  1. The doctor gradually removes each layer of affected cells with a laser.
  2. There is no blood, as the bundle immediately cauterizes the vessels.

So, you can remove absolutely all education and not leave even the smallest infected area. Recovery after the procedure takes place in one week. It is important that scars or scars after laser removal are extremely rare.

Electrocoagulation

This procedure, like the previous one, is very popular. Papillomas are removed by high frequency electrical current.The procedure is absolutely safe, so it is recommended for children.For small patients, the procedure is performed under general anesthesia. Local anesthesia is used for adults.

Electrocoagulation removes large and small formations. In this case, after removal, the tumor can be examined for the presence of cancerous changes, since the papilloma is not burned, but removed. In addition, bleeding during the procedure is absolutely excluded, as all vessels are processed immediately.

The disadvantage of this removal will be the possibility of scarring or recurrent papilloma.

Displacement of radio wave

Removal of papillomas with radio waves

For this procedure, the doctor uses a special knife that creates radio waves. Under his influence, the papilloma is removed.Thanks to the high precision of the procedure, healthy tissues are not injured and therefore there are no burns or other injuries.

Relapses after this procedure are very rare. Local anesthesia is suggested for pain relief, although patients with a high pain threshold do not experience any discomfort.

Small neoplasms of a benign nature are removed using the radio wave method. The removal of malignant tumors in this way is contraindicated.

To better take this or that training, it is clear that the doctor decides, comparing the possible negative consequences and the positive results of the procedures. At the same time, he makes the procedure marking only after the test results obtained.

In short, to have a clean and good skin, you need to monitor your health. After treating viral papilloma infection, the doctor can give the following recommendations:

  1. Get treatment in time.
  2. Avoid promiscuous sex.
  3. Change power.
  4. Get rid of bad habits.
  5. Play sports, but exercise should be moderate.
  6. Avoid stressful situations.